1973 M.D., University of Padua, Italy
1973–1978 General surgery training at the University Hospital of Padua
1978 Qualified general surgeon
1979–1984 Benefited from additional training in thoracic surgery at the University Hospitals of Padua and Trieste
1984 Qualified thoracic surgeon
1984–1991 Associate professor of surgery at Padua University
1992–1998 Head of surgery at Belluno Regional Hospital, Belluno, Italy
1997 Member of the American Society For Bariatric Surgery
1998 Head of surgery at Vicenza Regional Hospital, Vicenza, Italy